A thorough site analysis is the foundation of good architecture. Without understanding the physical, environmental, and regulatory context of a site, even the most creative design can fail to perform in terms of planning approval, energy efficiency, or simple liveability.
Solar Orientation and Passive Design
In Melbourne's temperate climate, solar orientation is the single most important passive design factor. North-facing living areas capture winter sun while being easy to shade in summer.
Topography, Drainage and Wind
Understanding the slope and drainage patterns of a site is essential for structural design and cost management. In Melbourne, the prevailing summer breeze is from the north-northwest, while winter winds blow from the southwest.
Planning Overlays and Regulatory Context
Before any design commences, a thorough review of the planning scheme — including all applicable overlays — is essential.
- Heritage Overlay — design controls and permit triggers
- Bushfire Management Overlay — BAL assessment required
- Design and Development Overlay — height and setback controls
- Vegetation Protection Overlay — tree removal restrictions